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Cleaning vs. Disinfecting: What’s the Difference and Why It Matters

  • Writer: Crystal Allen
    Crystal Allen
  • Jan 3
  • 2 min read

When it comes to maintaining a healthy and comfortable home in Central Florida, understanding the distinction between cleaning and disinfecting is essential. While these terms are often used interchangeably, they serve different purposes and play unique roles in keeping your home safe and spotless. Here, we’ll break down the differences and explain when and why you should clean versus disinfect.


What is Cleaning?

Cleaning refers to the removal of dirt, dust, and debris from surfaces. This process typically involves using soap or detergent and water to physically eliminate contaminants. Cleaning doesn’t kill germs, but it helps reduce their numbers by removing the grime that germs can cling to.


Examples of Cleaning Tasks:

  • Sweeping and mopping floors

  • Dusting furniture and fixtures

  • Washing windows and mirrors

  • Wiping countertops with soap and water


When to Clean: Cleaning is a daily or weekly task that keeps your home looking tidy and organized. It’s particularly important in high-traffic areas like kitchens, bathrooms, and living rooms.


What is Disinfecting?

Disinfecting, on the other hand, focuses on killing germs and pathogens, such as bacteria and viruses. This process involves using chemical solutions, like disinfectants registered with the EPA, to eliminate harmful microorganisms. Disinfecting doesn’t necessarily remove dirt or grime, but it neutralizes germs on the surface.


Examples of Disinfecting Tasks:

  • Using a disinfectant spray on door handles and light switches

  • Wiping down bathroom fixtures with bleach-based cleaners

  • Sanitizing cutting boards and food prep areas


When to Disinfect: Disinfecting is crucial in situations where the risk of infection is higher. This includes:

  • After someone in your household has been sick

  • During cold and flu season

  • On frequently touched surfaces (e.g., doorknobs, faucets, and electronics)


Why Both Are Important

Cleaning and disinfecting work hand in hand to create a healthy living environment. Cleaning removes the dirt and grime where germs thrive, while disinfecting kills the germs that could cause illness. Combining these processes ensures both visible cleanliness and improved hygiene.


For example, if you simply spray a disinfectant on a dirty countertop, the disinfectant may not be as effective because it can’t penetrate through the layers of dirt. By cleaning the surface first, you allow the disinfectant to work properly.


Tips for Effective Cleaning and Disinfecting

  1. Clean Before You Disinfect: Always start by cleaning the surface to remove visible dirt and debris.

  2. Choose the Right Products: Use cleaners for general dirt and grime and EPA-approved disinfectants for killing germs.

  3. Follow Instructions: Allow disinfectants to sit on surfaces for the recommended time to ensure they are effective.

  4. Focus on High-Touch Areas: Prioritize disinfecting doorknobs, light switches, remote controls, and other frequently used items.


Professional Help for a Deep Clean

For Central Florida homeowners in Orlando, Kissimmee, and surrounding areas, keeping up with cleaning and disinfecting can be overwhelming. Callen Cleaning Solutions offers comprehensive cleaning services that include both cleaning and disinfecting to keep your home sparkling and safe.


Whether you need a one-time deep clean or recurring services, our team is here to help. Contact us today to schedule an appointment and experience the peace of mind that comes with a truly clean and disinfected home.





At Callen Cleaning Solutions, we live by our motto: “Clean Spaces, Happy Faces.” Let us take care of your cleaning and disinfecting needs so you can focus on what matters most.


 
 
 

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